Description
Tea Tree – Melaleuca alternifolia
Origin: Australia
Family: Myrtaceae
Part used: Leaves in flower
Tea tree is a species of tall shrub endemic to Australia. It grows along streams and on swampy flats and generally dominates the habitat where it occurs. It was used widely by indigenous Australians prior to colonisation and has been popular since the early 20th century when it’s useful molecular compounds were established. It is considered a must-have in every home pharmacy due to its antiviral, antifungal, antiseptic and insecticde properties. It is often referred to as a medicine cabinet in a bottle.
Often confused with:
Manuka
A strong anti-bacterial and anti-microbial for treating skin conditions and congestion. Gentle aroma.
Kanuka
An effective anti-fungal for treating respiratory conditions and supporting the immune system. Sweeter aroma.
The indigenous people of Australia are likely the longest standing practitioners of healing with Tea Tree, for a wide range of topical and oral applications. When the first European settlers arrived in the 18th century, they learned how to use the leaves for their own healing applications. But Tea Tree remained largely a bush remedy for 150 years until the 1920s, when an Australian chemist, Arthur Penfold, distilled the oil and discovered its antiseptic and antifungal properties. Tea Tree has since been confirmed as having a host of healing benefits including antiseptic, antiviral, antifungal, insecticide and as a stimulant. It has become a household name indicated for a number of conditions such as cuts, head lice, ringworm, thrush, tonsillitis and gingivitis. It has also been used for foot problems and nail bed infections, as well as being promoted as an efficient expectorant and helpful for sore throats.
Fragrance notes
A strong, sharp, mildly acrid, camphor-like aroma. Often described as medicinal and astringent it has notes of fresh wood and earth.
Blending notes
Blends well with: Rosemary Cineol, Manuka, Lavender True and Lemon.
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